Origin
Native to the shallow coral reefs and tidal pools of northern Australia and southern New Guinea.

Visual & Functional Appeal
Slender body with a creamy tan coloration, scattered dark spots, and distinctive ocelli resembling eyes. Gait-like movement across the substrate gives it an otherworldly presence. Small size and quirky locomotion make it a crowd favorite.

Purpose
A unique feature species in specialized marine tanks. Demonstrates interesting benthic behavior and serves as an educational ambassador for reef resilience and oxygen adaptation.

Importance
Ideal for large private systems or public exhibits focused on reef microfauna. Helps highlight coral reef biodiversity and the adaptations of bottom-dwelling sharks in extreme tidal zones.

Included Resources
Tank with smooth sand bed, secure rock structures, and low flow zones. Requires pristine water quality, high oxygenation, and a sealed lid (can escape during tide mimicry). Must include shaded areas or caves.

Best Use Cases
Great for large reef flats, species-specific benthic tanks, or educational shark exhibits. Not reef-safe—may eat inverts or small tankmates—but compatible with select large docile fish.

Conservation Context
Not endangered, but vulnerable to reef degradation and overcollection. Native habitat protection in Australia offers some safeguards. Captive breeding efforts are increasing, offering sustainable alternatives.

Ideal Aquatic Animals
• Coral catsharks (in large enough tanks)
• Marine gobies (if large enough not to be prey)
• Large angelfish or tangs (non-aggressive types)
• Avoid crustaceans, small fish, or sharp decor

Region (A)
• Latitude: -14.2681° S
• Longitude: 144.4527° E
(Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia)

Region (B)
• Latitude: -2.5108° S
• Longitude: 140.7178° E
(South coast of Papua, Indonesia – shallow reef flats)