Origin
Found throughout most of eastern and central North America, from southern Canada to the Gulf of Mexico.

Visual & Functional Appeal
Dark olive to brown carapace with rough ridges and a long tail resembling a dinosaur's. Their large size and bold behavior make them striking yet imposing inhabitants of large enclosures or ponds.

Purpose
Primarily kept for educational display, research, or private collections. Not a community tank animal—more of a focal, solo species showcasing prehistoric reptile traits.

Importance
A living fossil with vital ecological roles in the wild, including scavenging and regulating prey populations. In captivity, it offers a unique challenge for experienced reptile keepers seeking long-term, interactive care.

Included Resources
Requires an enclosure of 100+ gallons (ideally more), high-capacity filtration, secure basking area, and access to both water and land. Tank must be escape-proof. Feeding tongs and heavy-duty gloves are advised for interaction.

Best Use Cases
Best suited for dedicated turtle setups, public exhibits, outdoor ponds (in native regions), or long-term educational environments. Not compatible with other animals due to risk of injury.

Conservation Context
Populations are stable but under pressure from habitat loss and overharvesting for meat in some regions. Protected in several U.S. states. Conservation efforts focus on wetland preservation and sustainable harvest limits.

Ideal Tank Mates
• None recommended
• May tolerate large armored catfish or koi in oversized outdoor ponds
• Best kept solo due to aggressive tendencies

Region (A)
• Latitude: 42.3601° N
• Longitude: -71.0589° W
(Eastern U.S. – New England wetlands)

Region (B)
• Latitude: 34.7465° N
• Longitude: -92.2896° W
(Arkansas delta – southern Mississippi basin)