Origin
Native to the Indo-Pacific region, including reefs from East Africa to Samoa, and north to southern Japan.

Visual & Functional Appeal
One of the most visually striking saltwater fish: white spots on a jet-black belly, bold yellow lips, leopard-like upper patterns, and geometric flair. Its bizarre, contrasting look makes it iconic.

Purpose
A true display fish for experienced marine keepers. Adds charisma, dominance, and movement to predator tanks or FOWLR systems.

Importance
Its intelligence and boldness make it interactive—but also high-risk. Thrives only in environments tailored to its needs and temperament.

Included Resources
Heavy-duty rock structures, secure tank lids, high-capacity filtration, and ample swimming space. Avoid fine decor or sensitive species.

Best Use Cases
Predator-only or large FOWLR tanks. Works best in solo or low-stocking setups with robust tankmates. Not reef-safe.

Conservation Context
Wild-caught only. Overharvesting isn't widespread, but long-distance transport can result in poor acclimation or mortality. Ethical sourcing is essential.

Ideal Aquatic Animals
• Large angelfish (non-delicate species)
• Groupers and snappers
• Puffers and moray eels
• Lionfish (with caution)
• Avoid crustaceans, inverts, and reef corals

Region (A)
• Latitude: -8.4095° S
• Longitude: 115.1889° E
(Bali, Indonesia – Indo-Pacific reefs)

Region (B)
• Latitude: -17.7134° S
• Longitude: 178.0650° E
(Fiji – tropical coral-rich zones)